An effective stretching regimen to prevent nocturnal leg cramps.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Last year we published a randomised trial demonstrating that stretching before sleep reduces the frequency and severity of nocturnal leg cramps in older adults (Hallegraeff et al 2012). The results of that study align perfectly with the uncontrolled study of Daniell (1979). In a recent letter to this journal, Daniell and Pentrack (2013) proposed an alternative stretching procedure for preventing nocturnal leg cramps. Some major differences can be identified between their new stretching procedure and the procedure used in our study.
منابع مشابه
Managing nocturnal leg cramps--calf-stretching exercises and cessation of quinine treatment: a factorial randomised controlled trial.
BACKGROUND Quinine is a common treatment for nocturnal leg cramps but has potential side effects. An uncontrolled study suggested that calf-stretching exercises could prevent nocturnal leg cramps (night cramps) but these findings have never been confirmed. AIM To assess the effect of calf-stretching exercises and cessation of quinine treatment for patients with night cramps taking quinine. ...
متن کاملStretching before sleep reduces the frequency and severity of nocturnal leg cramps in older adults: a randomised trial.
QUESTION In adults who experience nocturnal leg cramps, does stretching of the calf and hamstring muscles each day just before sleep reduce the frequency and severity of the cramps? DESIGN A randomised trial with concealed allocation and intention-to-treat analysis. PARTICIPANTS Eighty adults aged over 55 years with nocturnal leg cramps who were not being treated with quinine. INTERVENTIO...
متن کاملA revised stretch for preventing nocturnal cramps and a plausible mechanism for its benefit.
The study by Hallegraeff et al (2012) was of unusual interest to us, having nicely supported our uncontrolled observation that nocturnal cramps could often be prevented by prophylactic calf stretching (Daniell 1979). Differences between our stretching regimen and that which they used included the number of muscle groups stretched, the position in which each stretch was performed, and the freque...
متن کاملNocturnal leg cramps.
Up to 60 percent of adults report that they have had nocturnal leg cramps. The recurrent, painful tightening usually occurs in the calf muscles and can cause severe insomnia. The exact mechanism is unknown, but the cramps are probably caused by muscle fatigue and nerve dysfunction rather than electrolyte or other abnormalities. Nocturnal leg cramps are associated with vascular disease, lumbar c...
متن کاملMeta-analysis of efficacy of quinine for treatment of nocturnal leg cramps in elderly people.
OBJECTIVE To assess quantitatively the efficacy of quinine (as quinine sulphate) compared with placebo in the treatment of nocturnal leg cramps. DESIGN A meta-analysis of six randomised, double blind, crossover trials. SETTING Randomised trials that were available as of April 1994. SUBJECTS A total of 107 general ambulatory patients who suffered from regular nocturnal leg cramps from six ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of physiotherapy
دوره 59 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013